The Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) is one of the most important tax benefits available to families in 2025. With a maximum refund of $1,700 per qualifying child, the ACTC offers essential support to help parents cover rising living expenses. Whether it’s used for groceries, rent, or school supplies, this refund can provide real relief to those who need it most.
If you’re a parent or tax preparer, knowing how the ACTC works, who qualifies, and how to track your refund is key. Let’s walk through everything you need to know.
Overview
The ACTC is a refundable portion of the Child Tax Credit. That means you can receive a refund even if you owe no taxes. For the 2024 tax year (filed in 2025), the credit can put up to $1,700 per child back into your pocket.
Topic | Details |
---|---|
Maximum Refund Amount | $1,700 per qualifying child |
Filing Requirement | File Form 1040 with Schedule 8812 |
Minimum Income Threshold | Earned income must exceed $2,500 |
Refund Start Date | Mid-February 2025 (due to PATH Act) |
Required Documentation | Valid SSNs for all qualifying children |
Meaning
Unlike the regular Child Tax Credit, which may reduce your tax liability, the ACTC goes a step further by giving a refund to families who don’t owe taxes. It’s especially valuable for low- and middle-income households and helps bridge the financial gap during tax season.
In 2025, up to $1,700 can be refunded per child, making the ACTC a major support system for parents facing rising living costs.
Eligibility
To get the ACTC refund, you must meet strict eligibility requirements. Here’s what qualifies:
Child Requirements
- Must be under 17 at the end of the tax year
- Must be your biological, step, adopted, or foster child (or related descendant like a grandchild or niece)
- Lived with you for more than half of the year
- Did not provide more than half of their own financial support
- Must have a valid SSN issued before the tax filing deadline
Income Rules
- Your earned income must exceed $2,500
- You get 15% of the amount above $2,500, up to $1,700 per child
Phase-Out Limits
The credit phases out at:
- $200,000 for single filers
- $400,000 for married couples filing jointly
Claiming
Here’s how to properly claim the ACTC on your 2024 return:
1. File Your Return
Use IRS Form 1040 or 1040-SR and attach Schedule 8812. This form calculates how much ACTC you’re owed based on your income and number of qualifying children.
2. Verify Child Info
Double-check names and SSNs. If the IRS finds a mismatch, it could delay your refund.
3. Calculate the Refund
Here’s a quick example:
- Earned income: $30,000
- ($30,000 – $2,500) × 15% = $4,125
- If you have two children, you’d qualify for $3,400 (capped at $1,700 per child)
4. Choose How to File
E-filing is highly recommended for speed and accuracy. Paper returns are still accepted but can lead to long delays.
5. Opt for Direct Deposit
Enter your bank details carefully to receive your refund as fast as possible. Direct deposit usually arrives quicker than a mailed check.
Tracking
Thanks to the PATH Act, refunds involving the ACTC cannot be released before mid-February. This gives the IRS time to verify wage information and prevent fraud.
How to Track It
- Go to the IRS “Where’s My Refund?” tool
- Input your SSN, filing status, and exact refund amount
- You’ll see updates 24 hours after e-filing or four weeks after mailing your return
Sign Up for Notifications
Opt in for text or email alerts to stay on top of your refund progress. This can help avoid unnecessary worry or phone calls to the IRS.
Delays?
If your refund still hasn’t arrived after 21 days of e-filing or six weeks after mailing, contact the IRS to check your case.
FAQs
What is the 2025 ACTC refund?
It’s a refundable credit of up to $1,700 per qualifying child.
When will I get my ACTC refund?
Not before mid-February 2025, per IRS rules.
Do I need a Social Security Number?
Yes, for each qualifying child to receive the credit.
Can I get the ACTC if I owe no taxes?
Yes, it’s refundable even with zero tax owed.
What form do I need to claim ACTC?
Use Form 1040 and attach Schedule 8812.